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The French Civil Service ((フランス語:fonction publique française)) is the set of civil servants (''fonctionnaires'') working for the French government. Not all employees of the state and public institutions or corporations are civil servants; however, the media often incorrectly equate "government employee" or "employee of a public corporation" with ''fonctionnaire''. For instance, most employees of RATP and SNCF (road and rail transport authorities) are not civil servants. The Civil Service is also sometimes incorrectly referred to as the ''administration'', but, properly speaking, the ''administration'' is the compound of public administrations and public administrative establishments, not their employees. About half of the civil servants are employed in the French public education system. Most employment positions in the French civil service are open to citizens of the European Union. Others, especially in police and justice, are specifically reserved for nationals, while a minority are open regardless of citizenship. ==Divisions== The Civil Service is divided into: * the civil service of the State (''fonction publique de l'État''); * the judiciary (''magistrature''); * the civil service of public hospitals (''fonction publique hospitalière''); * the civil service of local governments (''fonction publique territoriale''). Technically, ''fonction publique'' may also refer to ''fonction publique militaire'', the personnel of military status. They are generally counted apart. There also exist ''ouvriers d'État'' - that is, State Workers - for industrial functions. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「French Civil Service」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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